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发表于 2012-6-21 07:59:00
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原帖由 通流 于 2012-6-21 07:21 发表
我先把简单的搞清楚。什么是幅合和幅散?
[2楼]引射器示意图中的解释“Converging Inlet Nozzle”和“Diverging Outlet Diffuser”我认为就可理解由截面变小和变大所导致的辐合和辐散。
google “Laval nozzle”可得:
A de Laval nozzle (or convergent-divergent nozzle, CD nozzle or con-di nozzle) is a tube that is pinched in the middle, making a carefully balanced, asymmetric hourglass-shape. It is used to accelerate a hot, pressurized gas passing through it to a supersonic speed, and upon expansion, to shape the exhaust flow so that the heat energy propelling the flow is maximally converted into directed kinetic energy. Because of this, the nozzle is widely used in some types of steam turbines, and is an essential part of the modern rocket engine. It also sees use in supersonic jet engines.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Laval_nozzle |
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